Multi-Term Nonlinear Fractal-Orders Delayed Abel Integral Equation: Existence of Solutions, Stability, and Applications

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37256/cm.6620258293

Keywords:

Abel integral equation, existence of solutions, delay integral equation, fractal operators, continuous dependence, Hyers-Ulam stability, nonlocal-integral problems

Abstract

In this paper we study a multi-term non-linear fractal orders delayed integral equation of the second kind. We examine the existence of integrable solution xL1[0, T]. Under certain assumptions, the uniqueness of this solution will be demonstrated. Additionally, the continuous dependence on the problem’s parameters will be investigated. The Hyers-Ulam stability of the problem itself will be established. Finally, as applications we study two initial value problems of multi-term fractal orders integro-differential equations.

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Published

2025-11-09

How to Cite

1.
Multi-Term Nonlinear Fractal-Orders Delayed Abel Integral Equation: Existence of Solutions, Stability, and Applications. Contemp. Math. [Internet]. 2025 Nov. 9 [cited 2025 Dec. 24];6(6):8594-621. Available from: https://ojs353.mebyme.cn/index.php/CM/article/view/8293